实验与遗传科

实验与遗传科通过对人体标本的各种试验在早期疾病诊断、诊断的确认和治疗结果的解释上提供帮助。

治疗的主要领域

实验与遗传科的领域是全面和广阔的,包括诊断血液学、临床化学、临床微生物学、免疫学诊断、特殊化学、输血医学、细胞遗传学、免疫遗传学、微生物遗传学血液遗传学、药理学、生化遗传学、血型遗传学、神经遗传学及肿瘤遗传学。我们不断地研究不断变化的医学知识和技术,并寻求将其整合到病人治疗中,在提高由医务人员提供的医疗质量中发挥重要作用。十位在各个领域的实验医学中拥有最新知识的教授负责实施快速准确的测试、解释结果、介绍最新的测试,以及与优秀的临床导师、住院医生及大约150位临床实验室技术员一起进行研究。

优势

截至2014年,我们已经对2600个测试项目实施了约3千万例临床诊断试验,而且测试项目及研究测试的数量不断增加。我们每年使用最新方法及新设备正在添加新的测试以定性和定量地改善我们的测试。我们的科室拥有180名医生和实验室人员,正在引领实验室医学的不断成长和进步,并凭着我们的专业遗传实验室,进行细胞、神经、肿瘤、血液、生化、免疫、药物、微生物及血液测试基因检测,我们正在尝试发展为一个更先进的实验室。因为在实验与遗传科使用最先进的技术实施的测试检测非常小的携带身体关键信息的颗粒或物质,如DNA,RNA或蛋白质,所以将会建成一个值得信赖的系统。有许多因素可以影响测试结果,而且在没有任何失误或错误的情况下对整个测试过程进行管理是非常重要的。这就是所谓的“质量保证(QA)”。实验与遗传科每年为实验室试验的质量改进制定新的目标,并努力实现这些目标。我们也正在运行质量管理体系以实施最佳的医疗服务。我们不仅从韩国的临床实验室质量保证协会(KAQACL)、韩国基因检测评估研究所(KIGTE)及韩国医学检验协会(KSLM)那里获得了国内质量保证评估和认证,我们也已经参与权威的质量保证计划,如在1995年韩国首次参与美国病理学家协会(CAP)的质量保证计划,并且每年凭借良好的信誉、通过1998年开始的年度实验室评估都获得再认证。实验与遗传科也有一个委托实验室检验主页(www.samsunglab.org)。它系统地向其他机构提供方便和积极的研究测试服务和委托实验室测试服务。此外,我们积极培训其他机构的医务人员并为医务人员或研究人员开设各种教育计划。实验与遗传科已经建立了一个长期目标,它是“医疗创新,为了病人的幸福”,它符合三星医疗中心的愿景,并正无休止地试图实现这一目标。我们的角色预期在未来会变得甚至更多。

科室目录
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Patients' Rights and Responsibilities

Patients' Rights

1. Right to receive medical care

Patients have the right to receive proper care in a safe setting without discrimination nor should their right to care be violated regardless of their gender, age, religion, social status, nationality, language, race, or physical/mental/financial status. Medical teams shall not refuse to provide care without justifiable reason.

2. Right to be informed and to make an autonomous decision

Patients have the right to obtain full and complete information from their medical team, to ask questions, and to determine their agreement or refusal concerning: diagnosis, treatment (purpose, plans and methods), outcomes of care (including unanticipated outcomes), discharge plan, participation in medical research studies, organ transplantation/donation, etc. Within ethical boundaries, patients may discontinue or refuse treatment, request that the medical team explain and suggest alternative treatments, and reserve the right to make their own decisions.

3. Right to confidentiality

Patients' rights to confidentiality regarding their physical/health status and privacy will not be violated. Patients can expect that all medical records/reports and their personal privacy will be kept confidential unless the patient has given consent or disclosure is permitted by law. To ensure their privacy, patients may be informed that Individuals not directly involved in their care may not be present and that the number of guardians accompanying patients to consultation rooms may be limited.

4. Right to request consultation and mediation

In the event of a medical dispute, patients may request consultation and mediation from an internal or external agency (Korea Consumer Agency, Korea Medical Dispute Mediation and Arbitration Agency).

5. Right to have values and beliefs respected

Patients will not be discriminated against because of their culture, religious values, or beliefs, and their rights will not be violated.

6. Right to receive care in a safe setting

Patients have the right to receive hospital-provided care where the patient’s medical information is protected and patient safety can be assured. In addition, patients have the right to be protected from possible dangers that can occur in a hospital and to have stability of mind and body.

Patients' Responsibilities

1. Responsibility to trust and respect the medical team

Patients must accurately inform the medical team of their health condition and must trust and respect the medical team's treatment plan. Patients may be responsible for consequences that result from not following instructions.

2. Responsibility to not use dishonest methods for medical treatment

Patients must reveal their identity before receiving any medical care and must not use false or dishonest methods, such as seeking medical care under disguised ownership.

3. Responsibility to abide by all hospital regulations

Patients are expected to treat all hospital staff and other patients with courtesy and respect; to abide by all hospital rules; and to earnestly fulfill their financial obligation to the hospital. Also, patients and their family members are expected to participate in all safety regulations.