Lipid Profile (Cholesterol Blood Test)

A lipid profile measures fats in the blood, including total cholesterol, LDL (“bad” cholesterol), HDL (“good” cholesterol), and triglycerides. It helps assess risk for heart disease, stroke, and metabolic syndrome.

• Some labs require fasting for 9–12 hours; check with your provider.
• Drink water but avoid food, alcohol, and caffeine before the test if fasting is needed.
• Inform your provider about medications and supplements, as some affect lipid levels.

A blood sample is taken from a vein in your arm. The draw takes only a few minutes.

• Minor bruising or soreness at the needle site.
• Rare risk of infection.

Results are usually available within 1 day. Your doctor will explain your cholesterol and triglyceride levels, compare them to target ranges, and discuss whether lifestyle changes or medications such as statins are recommended.